[ Introduction ][ Mission ][ A
Brief History of Space Art ]
Performance
Art In Zero-G [ Next ]
Artists are training
to become the next generation of space explorers. A branch of
space art involves artistic experiments which have taken place
on airplanes
doing parabolic flights inside the atmosphere. As such, these
projects incorporate the effects of weightlessness into their
production and artists have been able to personally experience
the effects of micro-gravity.
Kitsou
Dubois, a modern dance
choreographer living in Paris, underwent a series of parabolic
flights organized by the French Space Agency CNES in 1990 and in
1999 in order to assist astronauts adaptation to weightlessness.
She later translated this experience into a "modern ballet".
In September 2000, she made additional parabolic flights at the
Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center in Star City, Russia.
In 1998 Frank Pietronigro became the first American
to investigate art making in weightlessness with the creation of
acrylic paintings suspended in mid-air. Pietronigro flew his "Research
Project Number 33" from on a parabolic flight originating
from NASA Johnson Space Center's Ellington Field. A microgravity
environment was achieved aboard the Boeing KC135 turbojet, that
flew 42 parabolic maneuvers which resulted in a series of 20-25
second periods of weightlessness.
1999. Slovenian theater director Dragan
Zivadinov's
staged a performance called "Noordung
Zero Gravity Biomechanical" during a parabolic flight
organized through the Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training facility
in Star City.

www.artscatalyst.org
2000: The London based Arts
Catalyst group organized a parabolic
flight for choreographer Kitsou Dubois and three
dancers, with the Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Centre, in association
with
Projekt Atol Flight Operations, as part of Dubois' collaborative
research project with Imperial College. The 2000 flight also enabled
other artists - video artist Mike Stubbs and Slovenia
theatre director
Dragan Zivadinov - and scientists Professor Susan
McKenna-Lawlor and Dr Chris Welch, to experience
zero gravity.
2000: A second group of artists from the San Francisco Art Institute
led by Lorelei Lisowski followed Frank
Pietronigro into weightlessness,
again with art projects presented as science - on a NASA student
parabolic flight. Lisowski's Space Camp Barbie was one 'non-science'
projects that managed to sneak onto the flight.
2001: The Arts Catalyst organized M.I.R. Flight
001, enabling a number of artists and scientists to undertake projects
in parabolic
flight and in Star City. Projects included Ansuman Biswas and Jem
Finer's Zero Genies and an
installation of spherical gongs and colored liquids, a dance work
by Morag Wightman, a scientific
investigation into movement control conducted by Anthony
Bull from
Imperial College, and projects by artist Louise K Wilson,
film-maker
Andrew Kotting, electronic music group Flow
Motion, and media artist
Andrey Velikanov.
The Arts Catalyst group
is regularly organizing additional zero-g flights in which include
both artists and scientists. The latest parabolic flight took place
in April 2003.
In both Europe and in the U.S. a growing number
of artists have been taking advantage of the opportunity to personally
experience weightlessness during parabolic flights.
Click
to continue:
On
The Forefront Of Space Exploration
The
Definition of Space Art
Astronomical
Art
Art
Sent Into Space
Orbital
Sculptures
Art
On Earth Seen From Space
Performance
Art In Zero-G
Space
And Contemporary Art
Present & Future
Space Art Projects
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